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Praetorium Honoris

Wednesday, September 23, 2026

Frederick W. Castle MOH



 Ok, a bit sorry. I got a bit wrapped up in things of the here and now and not WWII history. So...This is a bit short.

Talk about fast promotion.  Took me 20 years to go from 2Lt to LtCol.  Look at how it went in WWII.
 

Pinning on BG rank 
In June 1942, he was a Captain, in November, 1944 he was promoted to Brigadier General. World War tends to accelerate promotions.

 


 

On Christmas Ever 1944, he was co-piloting the Lead Bomber. 
 

 


 Unfortunately...

 

In addition to the Medal of honor, his other decorations include the Distinguished Service Cross, Legion of Merit, four Distinguished Flying Crosses, four Air Medals and the Purple Heart. 

 Medal of Honor Citation

CITATION:

         “For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action above and beyond the call of duty while serving with the 487th Bombardment Group (H), 4th Bombardment Wing, Eighth Air Force.

Brigadier General Castle was air commander and leader of more than 2,000 heavy bombers in a strike against German airfields on 24 December 1944. En route to the target, the failure of one engine forced him to relinquish his place at the head of the formation. In order not to endanger friendly troops on the ground below, he refused to jettison his bombs to gain speed and maneuverability. His lagging, unescorted aircraft became the target of numerous enemy fighters which ripped the left wing with cannon shells, set the oxygen system afire, and wounded two members of the crew. Repeated attacks started fires in two engines, leaving the Flying Fortress in imminent danger of exploding. Realizing the hopelessness of the situation, the bail-out order was given. Without regard for his personal safety he gallantly remained alone at the controls to afford all other crewmembers an opportunity to escape. Still another attack exploded gasoline tanks in the right wing, and the bomber plunged earthward, carrying General Castle to his death. His intrepidity and willing sacrifice of his life to save members of the crew were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service.”

/s/ HARRY S. TRUMAN

 

 

 Sources

 https://www.thisdayinaviation.com/24-december-1944/

https://www.cmohs.org/recipients/frederick-w-castle 

https://www.uswarmemorials.org/html/people_details.php?PeopleID=27166  good quote

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Walker_Castle  

https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/108537/brigadier-general-frederick-w-castle/ 

https://www.thisdayinaviation.com/24-december-1944/ 

 

14 comments:

  1. Don't apologize for real life.

    2,046 heavies. Plus 853 escorts . Supposedly stretching 100 miles..

    Source: The Mighty Eighth Podcast https://share.google/GrOL6wmppoK6Omozo

    See Castle AFB Museum.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yeah ,when I read the numbers involved, I was a bit astonished. Wow!
      juvat

      Delete
  2. His MOH award is indeed impressive. However, the side dishes of DSC, LOM, DFCs mark him as a true warrior. Probably the reason he went from Captain to Brigadier General so quickly.
    However, it is better when there are no circumstances which facilitate such rapid advancement, and it takes forever.
    JB

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Agreed about the Medals. One of the things I learned in the Army’s SAMS (School for Advanced Military Studies) was the transition between peacetime and war. Peacetime officers, and Generals especially, generally take a long time to spin up to the circumstances. Hence the “Warriors” tended to rise fast. But like many in war, they didn’t have a good ratio of survival. Fortunately, in WWII we had a lot of them. Compare that to Vietnam and its results.
      juvat

      Delete
  3. Don't apologize for real life.

    2046 heavies, 853 escorts. Stretched out over 100 miles. Must have been a heck of a sight and sound.

    Castle AFB in Atwater CA carries his name.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Juvat, am I wrong in reading that as a Brigadier General he led an air raid? Is that unusual?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. THBB,
      I don't know. But, who's going to tell a General No!. Not I.
      juvat

      Delete
  5. 3rd try.

    Don't apologize for real life.
    "Everything that can fly "
    2046 heavies, 853 escorts, stretching 100 miles. Must have been something to see and hear.

    Castle AFB in Atwater carries his name on.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I had to pull you from the spam filter.

      Told you not to swim in there. (Damn it Blogger, behave!)

      Delete
    2. I wondered what was going on. Seems to be happening more often now.
      juvat

      Delete
    3. How did it know that I had Spam for breakfast ‽ DANG! AI really is getting worse!

      Thanks, Sarge.

      Delete

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